Special People Section - George Pickingill of Canewdon, Essex, England -  a Hereditary Witch, a Cunning Man, or just a famous "Neighbor from Hell" ?

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George Pickingill  ( 1816 – 1909 )

 

2.      GEORGE PICKINGILL  was born in Hockley, Essex and was baptized May 26, 1816 at the church in Hockley.:

 

Father:      CHARLES PICKINGILL    (No. 1)

Mother:     SUSANNAH (OR HANNAH) ----?----

 

George Pickingill lived with his parents in Hockley from the time of his birth in 1816 until the 1830’s.

It is not known where George was at the time of the 1841 census.

Concerning the later censuses, George Pickingill’s age varies widely depending which census you look at, giving a birth year between 1806 to 1825 (but we know that he was baptized in 1816) at and also the spelling of the last name varies too:

1851 – age 26 – born ca. 1825   George Pickengill

1861 – age 46 – born ca. 1815   George Pickengale

1871 – age 55 – born ca. 1816   George Pitengale

1881 – age 60 – born ca. 1821   George Pickingale

1891 – age 80 – born ca. 1811   George Pickingill

1901 – age 95 – born ca. 1806   George Pickengal

Since most of the articles concerning George uses his name with the spelling of PICKINGILL.  We will use that spelling except when we discuss the actual records below.  In the records, it appears that the spelling of Pickingale is used many times.

 

In 1851, George Pickingill was a Lodger in Little Wakering, Essex.

From the 1851 Census of Little Wakering, Essex, we find the following:

New England Island Farm House, in the household of David Chinens

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

George Pickengill     Lodger     U      26   M     Farm Labr     Esx Hockley

 

There is a marriage entry of a George Pickingill and Sarah Ann Bateman on May 19, 1856 at Saint George, Gravesend, Kent, England.

The problem is that the wife’s name is Sarah not Mary.   All the censuses mentions George’s wife as Mary Ann.

According to the censuses, Mary Ann Pickingill was born in TILLINGHAM, Essex ca. 1827, 1828, or 1831 (As with George Pickingill, Mary Ann’s age varies depending on which census you look at).

From the 1851 Census of Tillingham, Essex, we find the following:

Back place

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

John Onwin                 Head    Mar  56 M   Ag. Lab                        Essex  Dengie
Eliza Onwin                 Daur      U    17 F   Worker in [field?]           Essex  Tillingham
Sarah Ann Bateman  Lodger   U     20 F          Do                              Do       Do

 

The above census shows that there was a Sarah Ann Bateman born in TILLINGHAM.  And the marriage entry above shows that she married George Pickingill.

So why does she goes with the name Mary after the marriage ?

In 1858, base on the birth of George and Mary’s daughter, Martha Ann, the Pickingill family were living in Hawkwell, Essex or Hatfield, Essex (Martha’s birthplace according to the 1861 or 1871 censuses).

 

In 1861, George Pickingill was living in Eastwood, Essex with his wife and their 2 year old daughter.

From the 1861 Census of Eastwood, Essex, we find the following:

Tinkers Lane

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

George Pickengale   Head  Mar  46 M            Ag Lab             Essex  Hockley
Mary A       do          Wife   Mar   33 F            do Wife               do     Tillingham
Martha A    do          Daur              2 F                                     do     Hawkwell

 

Between 1864 and 1868, base on the births of George and Mary Pickingill’s children, Mary A. and George, the family moved from Eastwood to Canewdon, Essex.

In 1871, George Pickingill and his family were living in Canewdon, Essex.

From the 1871 Census of Canewdon, Essex, we find the following:

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

George Pitengale   Head    Mar  55  M          Ag. Lab       Essex   Hockley
Mary Ann    do        Wife    Mar  44  F                             Essex   Tillingham
Martha        do        Daur           12  F          Scholar       Essex    Hatfield
Charles F.  do         Son              9  M         Scholar       Essex    Eastwood
Mary A.      do        Daur             7  F          Scholar       Essex     Eastwood
George      do        Son               3  M                            Essex     Canewdon

 

In 1881, George Pickingill and his family were living in Canewdon, Essex.

From the 1881 Census of Canewdon, Essex, we find the following:

Cottage

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

George Pickingale    Head  Mar  60   M   Laborer       Hockley      Essex
Mary A Pickingale    Wife    Mar  50   F                      Tillingham     Do
Mary A Pickingale    Daut           17    F                     Eastwood     Do
George Pickingale   Son             13   M    Scholar      Canewdon    Do

 

Between 1881 and 1891, George Pickingill’s wife Mary Ann has died.

In 1891, George Pickingill, a widower is living in Canewdon and his married daughter, Mary Ann Wood, and granddaughter, Emily Wood, are with him.

From the 1891 Census of Canewdon, Essex, we find the following:

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

George Pickingill   Head     Widower  80   M     Agricultural Labourer      Essex  Hockly
Mary Ann Wood    Dau       M            27   F                                         Essex  Eastwood
Emily Wood          Grandaughter         1    F                                        Essex  Canewdon

 

In the beginning of the 20th century, we find in 1901, George Pickingill’s, two sons, Frederick and George, are back living with their aged father.

From the 1901 Census of Canewdon, Essex, we find the following:

3 High St.

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

George Pickengal      Head  Widr   95  M    Parish relief   Z                    Essex Hockley
Frederick     do          Son     S      40  M    Labourer on farm    Worker       do   Eastwood
George        do          Son     S      28  M         do             do   Worker       do  Canewdon

 

In 1909, from the Civil registration death index, there is a George Pettingale who died at the age of 103 in the Rochford District of Essex in the second quarter of 1909.  (Canewdon is in the Rochford District of Essex).

 

CHILDREN OF GEORGE PICKINGILL AND MARY ANN ----?-----  (SARAH ANN BATEMAN?)

 

14.      MARTHA ANN PICKINGILL   was born in the third quarter of 1858 in Hawkwell or Hatfield, Essex, England  (in the 1861 census it says she was born in Hawkwell but the 1871 census it is Hatfield).   According to the Civil registration birth index, her name is listed as Martha Ann Pickengale.

In 1861, Martha A. Pickingill, age 2, was living with her parents in Eastwood, Essex (see above in George Pickingill for details in the census).

In 1871, Martha Pickingill, age 12, was living with her parents in Canewdon, Essex (see above in George Pickingill for details in the census).

 

15.       CHARLES FREDERICK PICKINGILL  was born in the second quarter of 1861 in Eastwood, Essex, England.  According to the Civil registration birth index, his name is listed as Charles Frederick Pickingale.

In 1871, Charles F. Pickingill, age 9, was living with his parents in Canewdon, Essex (see above in George Pickingill for details in the census).

In 1901, Frederick Pickingill, age 40, single, and his brother George, were back living at their father’s place in Canewdon, Essex.  Frederick was a Farm Laborer (see above in George Pickingill for details in the census).

 

16.      MARY ANN PICKINGILL   was born in the third quarter of 1863 in Eastwood, Essex, England.  According to the Civil registration birth index, her name is listed as Mary Ann Pickingale.

In 1871, Mary A. Pickingill, age 7, was living with her parents in Canewdon, Essex (see above in George Pickingill for details in the census).

In 1881, Mary A. Pickingill, age 17, was living with her parents in Canewdon, Essex (see above in George Pickingill for details in the census).

Mary Ann Pickingill married WILLIAM WOOD.

In 1889, from the Civil registration marriage index, there is a marriage entry for Mary Ann Pickengale and William Wood in the Rochford District of Essex in the fourth quarter of 1889.  (Canewdon is in the Rochford District of Essex).

In 1891, Mary Ann Wood and her daughter, Emily, were living with George Pickingill in Canewdon, Essex.

From the 1891 Census of Canewdon, Essex, we find the following:

Name - Relationship – Married or Single – Age – Sex – Profession – Birthplace

George Pickingill   Head     Widower  80   M     Agricultural Labourer      Essex  Hockly
Mary Ann Wood    Dau       M           27    F                                         Essex  Eastwood
Emily Wood          Grandaughter         1   F                                         Essex  Canewdon

 

17.      GEORGE PICKINGILL   was born in the second quarter of 1867 in Canewdon, Essex, England.  According to the Civil registration birth index, his name is listed as George Pickingale.

In 1871, George Pickingill, age 3, was living with his parents in Canewdon, Essex (see above in George Pickingill the father  for details in the census).

In 1881, George Pickingill, age 13, was living with his parents in Canewdon, Essex (see above in George Pickingill the father for details in the census).

In 1891, George Pickingill, is a prisoner doing some time in the Chelmsford Prison in Springfield, Essex.

From the 1891 Census of Springfield, Essex, we find the following:

Chelmsford Prison

Name – Relationship to Head of Family or Position in the Institution – Married or Single – Profession – Employed (indicated by the X) – Where Born

George Pickersgale   Son  Prisoner Single 23 M   Agricultural Laborer   X    Essex Canewdon

At the top of the page it states “Return of all the persons who slept or abode in this Institution on the night of Sunday, April 5th, 1891”.

In 1901, George Pickingill, age 28, single, and his older brother Frederick, were back living at their father’s place in Canewdon, Essex.  George was a Farm Laborer (see above in the father George Pickingill for details in the census).

In 1903, from the Civil registration death index, there is a George Pickingale who died at the age of 30 in the Rochford District of Essex in the first quarter of 1903.  (Canewdon is in the Rochford District of Essex).

 

 

 

Sources:

1.    Parish registers for Hockley, Essex, England.  FHL British Film 1593600 Items 14 - 31.  Christenings 1816 George Pickingill.  Searched and Extracted March 18, 2008 Tuesday.

2.     1851 Census of England, Essex, Little Wakering, District 6, Image No. 2, Ancestry.com.   Public Record Office reference: H.O. 107/1777, Page No. 4, Stamped No. 538, No. of Householder’s Schedule 6, George Pickengill in the household of David Chinens.   February 21, 2008 Thursday 12:21PM.

3.     1851 Census of England, Essex, Tillingham, District 3a, Image No. 15, Ancestry.com.  Public Record Office reference: H.O. 107/1778, Page No. 15, No. of Householder’s Schedule 61, Sarah Ann Bateman in the household of John Onwin.    March 6, 2008 Thursday 6:20PM.

4.     Saint George, Gravesend, Kent, England.  1856 marriage of George Pickingill and Sarah Ann Bateman.  Batch No. M131332 Source Film No. 0992464, 0992467.  IGI Individual Record. FamilySearch IGI v5.0.  March 2, 2008 Sunday.

5.    Civil Registration Index, Marriage of George Pickingill and Sarah Ann Bateman, 2nd Quarter (Apr-May-Jun), Year 1856, District Gravesend, County Kent, Volume 2a, Page 389.   Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

6.    Civil Registration Index, Birth of Martha Ann Pickengale, 3rd Quarter (Jul-Aug-Sep), Year 1858, District Rochford, County Essex, Volume 4a, Page 149.  Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

7.     1861 Census of England, Essex, Eastwood, District 10, Image No. 3, Ancestry.com.  Public Record Office reference: R.G. 9 1083, Page No. 3, Stamped No. 137, No. of Schedule 15, George Pickengale family.   February 8, 2008 Friday 7:21PM.

8.    Civil Registration Index, Birth of Charles Frederick Pickingale, 2nd Quarter (Apr-May-Jun), Year 1861, District Rochford, County Essex, Volume 4a, Page 169.  Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

9.    Civil Registration Index, Birth of Mary Ann Pickingale, 3rd Quarter (Jul-Aug-Sep), Year 1863, District Rochford, County Essex, Volume 4a, Page 178.  Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

10.    Civil Registration Index, Birth of George Pickingale, 2nd Quarter (Apr-May-Jun), Year 1867, District Rochford, County Essex, Volume 4a, Page 208.  Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

11.     1871 Census of England, Essex, Canewdon, District 6, Image No. 21, Ancestry.com.  Public Record Office reference: R.G. 10 16[ ]9, Page No. 21, Stamped No. 86, No. of Schedule 103, George Pitengale family.   February 8, 2008 Friday 6:59 PM.

12.     1881 Census of England, Essex, Canewdon, District 6, Image No. 2, Ancestry.com.  Public Record Office reference: RG 11/1771, Page No. 2, No. of Schedule 7, George Pickingale family.   February 21, 2008 Thursday 11:53 AM.

13.    Civil Registration Index, Marriage of Mary Ann Pickengale and William Wood, 4th Quarter (Oct-Nov-Dec), Year 1889, District Rochford, County Essex, Volume 4a, Page 621.   Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

14.     1891 Census of England, Essex, Canewdon, District 6, Image No. 2, Ancestry.com.  Public Record Office reference: RG 12/1393, Page No. 2, No. of Schedule 11, George Pickingill family.   February 21, 2008 Thursday 12:06 PM.

15.     1891 Census of England, Essex, Springfield, District Chelmsford Prison, Image No. 6, Ancestry.com.  Public Record Office reference: RG 12/1389, Page No. 6, Line No. 6.  George Pickersgale.   March 10, 2008 Monday 6:49 PM.

16.     1901 Census of England, Essex, Canewdon, District 5, Image No. 4, Ancestry.com.  Public Record Office reference: R.G. 13/1684, Page No. 4, No. of Schedule 23, George Pickengal family.   February 8, 2008 Friday 3:31 PM.

17.    Civil Registration Index, Death of George Pickingale, age 30, 1st Quarter (Jan-Feb-Mar), Year 1903, District Rochford, County Essex, Volume 4a, Page 339.  Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

18.    Civil Registration Index, Death of George Pettingale, age 103, 2nd Quarter (Apr-May-Jun), Year 1909, District Rochford, County Essex, Volume 4a, Page 311.  Searched March 3, 2008 Monday.

 

 

Last updated March 19, 2008 Wednesday 7:57 PM

Researched and Compiled by William Wallworth

 

 


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